How Sweet It Isn’t: The Effects of Global Climate Change On the Maple Sugar Industry :: Essays Papers

How Sweet It Isn’t: The Effects of Global Climate Change On the Maple Sugar Industry Global climate change has been the topic of discussion these days in New England, where spring thaw seems to come earlier each year, prematurely driving hundreds of sugar bush operators from their cabins and into the thickets to tap the sweet nectar of the sugar maple. Times and temperatures are changing for these laborers, and the effects of global climate change on the maple sugar industry have not gone unnoticed. Much of the New England sugar industry has suffered from profit and production decrease, and poor sugar bush health, posing the threat that the tradition of maple sugaring in this region may become obsolete if warming trends continue as they are. The economic, social and ecological effects of global climate change are a cause for concern in New England, compromising the livelihood of an entire culture of loyal maple syrup lovers. The sugar maple (Acer sacharum) has been an icon of New England for centuries, made sacred by the Native Americans who first extracted the sugary lifeblood from the tree. It ignites fall flames throughout the mountains and valleys of New England startling even the most avid â€Å"leaf peepers†, and is a trademark of the landscape, kept under close watch by its neighbors. Throughout the past decade the sugar maple has experienced significant stress from environmental pollution such as acid rain, smog and increased levels of carbon dioxide. In addition to this, rising temperatures and extreme weather patterns have weakened the vitality and richness of the species in its native habitat (Rock, Barrett and Shannon Spencer, 2001). GRAPH The sugar maple is unquestionably the most preferred species for producing maple products, primarily because of their high sugar content. Sugar maple occurs naturally throughout most of the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada The vulnerability of the sugar maple to the effects of global climate change poses a risk not only for the trees, but also for many who make a living in the forest.

Slavery in Rome and China

1. In ancient Rome slavery became the indispensable foundation of the economy, and social status was a way to have political privilege and was praised upon in society. But in ancient China, they didn’t have as many slaves as the Romans, the had more of peasants contributing to society by working in fields, laboring on imperial estates, and maintaining canal channels. Chinese slaves also had legal protections provided by contracts specifying and limiting what would be demanded of them. The government depended more on a large population of free peasants to contribute taxes and services to the state instead of ordering people to do it under a contract. Slaves weren't as important to China as to Rome because they did not rely on the labor of a large slave population, they were merely a provided service or someone to do chores more than an actual slave. The treatment of Chinese slaves was much less harsh of the Romans, mostly because it was against the law to kill your slave, kings even lost their kingdoms after it was found they had murdered their slaves. Slaves were mostly treated unjust and badly from their master, and were viewed as other forms of property. They were mostly treated like property when they were sold and purchased by masters. When they talked back or refused to work, most slaves were severely punished, although it was illegal to kill your slave in China. When they worked they were used to farm and fix things and with no rest or appreciation, inhuman things that were made for animals or tools. In ancient China the slaves â€Å"humanity† came into account when the Qin government sought to abolish slavery. However, the institution persisted into the Han dynasty and the Qin were unsuccessful in the abolishment of slavery, but it showed that the treatment of slaves were unjust and how they wanted to prohibit it. 3. Since slaves were overworked, and improperly treated most slaves tried some passive resistant tactics that slaves resorted to, to revolt against their master in a non violent manner. Most slaves made excuses not to work, blaming it on the weather, maybe even other slaves, and maybe the lack of tools or machinery for them to use. Some even slept too much to blame it on the lack of sleep their getting from overworking. The slaves did not really achieve anything but more work that had to be done. If it was raining outside, then they had to work inside, and if they complained about it they were punished. Slaves in china resulted in protection by a contract which made them protected by the government if masters broke the contract.

The Invention Of Usb Flash Drive Or Usb Stick Driver

The invention of USB flash drive or USB stick driver is based on PC connectors condition at that time, which is too much and very complicated. According to John Garger in his article Who Invented the USB Flash Drive?, USB mass storage devices were first developed by a group of computer companies including Intel, Compaq, Microsoft, Sony, DEC, IBM, and Northern Telecom. They want to make a special basic device connection protocol to standardize the PC connectors; this will facilitate data transfer and connection between devices. Universal Serial Bus or better known as USB was first introduced in late 1995 and released in January 1996. Now USB flash drive has a standard set by the International Electro-technical Commission or IEC, which has†¦show more content†¦In securing data storage, information, and applications, USB flash drives use biometric software and encryption as a liability or as a norm. The on-the-fly encryption system or OTFE is used to encrypt large amounts of da ta in a transparent manner. An example is IEEE 1667, According to Brenda Barron in his article IEEE 1667 format makes for cross-platform USB drive security, this is one of the efforts to create a generic authentication platform that has been supported by Windows 7 and Windows Vista, Service Pack 2 with hotfix. This explains that USB flash drive is one of artificial intelligence, which can mimic cognitive function or human mind to learn to read data or interpret complex data, store and recall data or encryption. In addition, smart routing on the content delivery network. In some cases even in law enforcement, there is also software working on USB flash drives, such as the Computer Online Forensic Evidence Extractor or COFEE application developed by Microsoft. This is a set of applications used to search and extract digital evidence on computers and USB flash drives. In addition, software or applications such as FreeOTFE are used for storing data, configuration information, and others on a USB flash drive without the host computer s registry. In 2005, most USB flash drives support machine learning, which uses predesigned model design and algorithms that match predictions for predictive analysis. Such as aShow MoreRelatedAtm Machine6753 Words   |  28 Pages  United Kingdom,]  on 27 June 1967. This machine was the first in the UK and was used by English comedy actor  Reg Varney, at the time so as to ensure maximum publicity for the machines that were to become mainstream in the UK. This instance of the  invention  has been credited to  John Shepherd-Barron  of printing firm  De La Rue,  who was awarded an  OBE  in the  2005 New Year Honours.  His design used special cheques that were matched with a personal identification number, as plastic bank cards had not yetRead MoreCrossing the Chasm76808 Words   |  308 PagesLotus, or Excel, that is the adoption category, just as it is browsers, not Navigator or Explorer. In the early days products and categories were synonymous because technologies were on their first cycles. But today we have multiple decades of invention to build on, and a new offer is no longer quite as new or unprecedented as it used to be. The marketplace is therefore able to absorb this notquite-so-new technology in gulps, for a while letting one company come to the fore, but substituting another